To answer it we have to note the circumstances of the chapter. To discover the intent of the parable the simple, straightforward meaning is most likely to be the correct one. The technical definition of a parable is that it is an extended simile. The Parable of the Mustard Seed is one of the shorter parables of Jesus. The people up to this point had by and large rejected Jesus as the Messiah, and so he could not give to them the mysteries of the kingdom — they would not have understood. The Parable of the Sower is a parable of Jesus found in Matthew 13:1–23, Mark 4:1–20, Luke 8:4–15 and the Gospel of Thomas, logion 9. In other words, motifs and expressions in the first half have a corresponding motif or expression in the second half, and at the center of the story is a turning point. The Interpretation of the Parable (13:18-23). He had already said that revelation was necessary for people to know Him and to know the Father (Matt. We are not left to speculate about these things, for the text records Jesus’ answer. You know what happened; the plants grew and grew! This audio sermon and transcript is entitled 'The Parable Of The Growing Seed', and is from the ministry of David Legge, a Christian preacher and Bible teacher from Belfast, Northern Ireland. How long would the hardening continue? It was their faith in Christ. He does not explain every detail — no explanation is given for the sower, or the path, or the rocky ground, or the diverse yield. And those beside the road are those who have heard; then the devil comes and takes away the word from their heart, so … That was the end of the parable. Q. His disciples came to him and said, “Explain to us the parable of the weeds in the field.”. 7 And some fell among thorns, and the thorns sprang up and choked them. 4. The main point of the passage is the meaning of this parable. They should have gotten it, because it was used in the Old Testament already. This is one of the few discourses that is addressed to the crowds in general, and not specifically to the disciples (and by disciples we would mean the people who believed in Jesus and followed Him, numbering far more than the twelve). 20 But he who received the seed on stony places, this is he who hears the word and immediately receives it with joy; 21 yet he has no root in himself, but endures only for a while. It is heard, but people’s concern for riches and their worries about life cause the plants to die. In verses 1-3a we find they when the multitudes gathered around Him, He spoke to them in parables. He was a teacher, here teaching people about the kingdom. 1’ desired to see what you see, and did not see, and to hear what you hear, and did not hear. This parable is found between two other seed parables. Jesus on occasion made more than one point out of parables. 61f.) There are a lot of these folks in churches. They can be compared to the different kinds of soils who receive the seed (which does not mean they became Christians, but heard and considered the message). Parable Meaning Significance for today; A man went out to sow grain. But in time the message will produce a harvest. Some hear the truth, but like hardened paths they do not let it penetrate, and before long Satan takes the truth away. Some seed fell on good soil and the plants produced corn. Jesus used this analogy in the Parable of the Sower. The Parable of the Weeds Explained. 4. But having said that, it is not always easy to determine in a proverb what is a point being made and what is merely part of the story structure. The parables will harden those who are already hardened against Him, and enlightened His disciples about the kingdom. They were outwardly enthusiastic about Jesus, but inwardly they did not take it to heart. Some of the seed fell along his path, some fell beside the path or on rocks, among thorns and thistles, among weeds, and some fell on good soil. The parable mentions three main stages in the process: sowing, growing, and reaping. The earth produces of itself, first the stalk, then the head, then the full grain in the head. And if we do that, we know that only some will receive it. So how do we explain these things? They were unable to see, or enter into the kingdom. I. Those seeds grew into plants, but the thorns choked them. The Parable of the Weeds 24 Jesus told them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field. It is the Word of God that will produce results. Anyone who has visited the holy land can appreciate the rocky soil, the beaten paths, the thorn bushes—the fields are in this condition and the farmers must sow in spite of it. But because it was not received with genuine thoughtfulness and faith, under external pressures, it quickly fell away. A Lasting Legacy: Choosing A Wife For Isaac (Gen. 24:1-67). A good reference work, or a book on the culture, or on customs and manners would be most helpful. On the same day Jesus went out of the house and sat by the sea. The Explanation of Parables (13:10-17). The parable of the sower is an 'allegory' about the Kingdom of God. When Jesus told this parable, he felt the frustration of planting seeds (teaching and preaching) that would never produce grain – and he knew the disciples would later feel this same frustration. The passage, then, provides us with an introduction (1-3a), then the parable itself (3b-9). Other seeds fell where there were thorns. Jesus delivered this discourse to the crowds, not the disciples, but He explained things to the disciples. Finally God gave them up, meaning He ceased to work in their hearts by His Spirit to reveal His truth to them. First, it does not do justice to what the text says, especially the citation from Isaiah; and second, if people failed to believe when Jesus said things plainly, it would be hard to see how they would suddenly understand when He spoke in parables. So why does Jesus turn now to use parables? It’s plain and simple, but not easy. But the disciples believed in the person and the work of Jesus, and so further revelation came to them, not just in the immediate explanation of the parable, or in the constant teaching of Jesus, but in the fact that the Spirit open their “eyes” and their “hearts” to understand. Does debt affect giving in modern times in light of the Israelite tithe and slaves? The explanation of parables is explanatory for it and the others to come. 5. The comparison is expressed clearly (“the kingdom of heaven is like . The people had been listening to Jesus preach and teach, had seen the authenticating miracles, and yet accused Him of Satanic works and rejected His word. 2. 11:25-27) and He would say to Peter later, “Flesh and blood have not revealed this to you, but my Father in heaven” (Matt. In the earlier parable of the sower, Jesus had pointed out that the seed that seemingly grew quickly ended up not producing fruit (vv. The weeds are the people of the evil one, and the enemy who sows them is the devil. Some people have strong faith and remain dedicated to a Christian lifestyle, even when things are difficult. And because they did not receive Christ, they were in danger of losing all that they did possess, their religious heritage and preparation. Accordingly, they develop a unified theme. And so they emphasize that the parable was a clear attempt by Jesus to reach those who did not believe or understand. But those who do will produce “fruit.” The faith that they have will be developed by revelation being given to them. There are many reasons that people do not respond by faith to the word. 5 Some fell on stony places, where they did not have much earth; they immediately sprang up because they had no depth of earth. This gives us a good idea of what the psalmists and prophets meant when they said to seek the Lord while He may be found. 16:17). They reason that Jesus explained in this passage, “To you it has been given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been given.” Then He went on to say that “whoever has, to him shall be given.” The disciples had something, and because they possessed it, the knowledge of the mysteries of the kingdom was given to them. There are several things to keep in mind when reading and interpreting a parable. The rest is not up to us. The seed soon sprouted, but when the sun came up it burnt the young plants. It is named after the Greek letter chi, which is “X” shaped. The Setting of the Discourse (13:1-3a). Any seed that started to grow in the shallow soil soon withered in the intense heat and died because it could not sink roots. 16 But blessed are your eyes for they see, and your ears for they hear; 17 But then He added, “whosoever has not, from him shall be taken away even that which he has.” It was not given to the people to know the mysteries of the kingdom because they did not possess something, there was something they lacked. The birds represent Satan. The seed that is sown is the message of the kingdom. The parable begins, “Behold, a farmer went out to sow…” Take it at face value. They lacked what the disciples possessed, the possession of which created within them the capacity for receiving the mysteries of the kingdom. There are people who don’t live a good Christian life because they are focused on other things. That judgment would take the form of judicial hardening--they would hear but not understand, the preaching would make their spirits dull. But Jesus is indicating this will take more than ordinary listening to understand. Parables challenge the hearers in matters of the faith. And yet, year after year, they would persevere, knowing that some seeds would grow and ripen, even if many did not. And this view does justice to the text. Psalm 126 spoke of the perseverance of the sower with tears and trouble, indicating that eventually he would bring in his sheaves. The Search OF the Savior: Why Jesus Came, Part 2 (Gal. As the man who sowed the seed goes about his business day by day, the seed begins to have an effect. There are 3 parts to Jesus Parable and that is how I am going to break it down in a detailed outline of this passage. And their natural way was to reject the words of the prophet. Now that their rejection has been officially recorded, Jesus began to teach the people with parables. 25 But while everyone was sleeping, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat, and went away. And God will stop doing that if people persist in rebelling against Him. A parable is designed to focus on one aspect of the kingdom, in one period of the development of the kingdom. In the parable the farmer sowed seeds and the seeds fell into four different kinds of soil. Rather, He let them alone to have their own way. The parable is about the ground more than the sower. In thirty years, we will have heard this parable ten times, yet it remains ever fresh, ever new, and its meaning changes a bit to the current circumstances in our lives. One should restrict the application of these pictures to the limits set out by Christ in the narrative. The crowds are “this generation” that Jesus has already denounced; here they are not given the secrets of the kingdom. That is one view of parables. The evidence of saving faith is a growing spiritual life. 18 Therefore, hear the parable of the sower: 19 When anyone hears the word of the kingdom, and does not understand it, then the wicked one comes and snatches away what was sown in his heart. The man represents God and the seed is His message. The reference to the house connects the material to the event at the end of the chapter. lest they should see with their eyes and hear with their ears, It receives varied responses from the people; and it will take time to develop because of the difficult times and difficult people. An old definition says a parable is an earthly story with a heavenly meaning--some familiar thing of life on earth is placed alongside of some mystery of heaven, that our understanding of the one may help us understand the other. K. Bailey (Poet and Peasant, pp. Jesus’ explanation of the reason for parables cannot be softened, because part of His answer to the disciples is that one of the functions of parables is to conceal the truth, or at least present it in a veiled way. Matthew’s account is longer than Marks (4:10-12) and Luke’s (8:9-10; 10:23-24) and preserves more of the use of Isaiah than they do. Then in verse 53 we have the summation of the discourse. Some hear the message, not with joy now because they are as the ground under the thorns. 1. Those who believe, like the disciples, do not instantly understand it all. ASK: . The first seed fell onto a path where people walked. 3. Finally, Jesus explained the meaning of the first of His parables, the sower and the seed (18-23). In the last chapter of the book we saw how strong the opposition to Jesus had grown, and how Jesus warned the people of the danger they were in if they rejected Him, their Messiah. These three parables work as a unity to help Jesus explain the Kingdom of God to his followers. The emphasis is not so much on the disciples’ ability to understand, which they have in part but not completely, but on the fact that revelation has been given to them. Parables are designed to call the listener into participation, to identify with someone or something in the story. Matthew tells us that Jesus taught them many things in parables. We have heard the parable of the sower and the seed many times, if we have been a Catholic for very long. The disciples truly believed in Jesus, and so accepted what He was saying, namely, that the message of the kingdom was at a critical turning point. This judgment may seem harsh, until one realizes that the nation of Israel in 700 B.C. The last group of seeds fell on good soil. 5. 13 Therefore I speak to them in parables, because seeing they do not see, and hearing they do not hear, nor do they understand. This section is most helpful then, because not only does it explain why parables were being used, but gives the meaning of the parable itself. So, as the argument continues, with these people who were incapable of grasping the secrets of the kingdom, Jesus adopted a new approach. This parable of the growing seed is a very short story.According to Jesus, \"The kingdom of God is as if [a person] would scatter seed on the ground, and would sleep and rise night and day, and the seed would sprout and grow, he does not know how. And a good bit of seed falls on good soil and eventually produces crops of various yields. This is followed by the explanation of the reason for using parables by Jesus (10-17). The seed on the path represents people who hear the message, but it is immediately lost. This is the way that judicial hardening works. Remember, a parable is a story that has a deeper meaning. People cannot commit to the Christian lifestyle. 2 And great multitudes were gathered to Him, so that He got into a boat and sat down; and the whole multitude stood on the shore.3 Then He spoke many things to them in parables, saying: “Behold, a sower went out to sow. When persecution or hard times (represented by the sun) come along they give up at once. 10 He said, “The knowledge of the secrets of the kingdom of God has been given to you, but to others I speak in parables, so that, “ ‘though seeing, they may not see; though hearing, they may not … The soil that the seed fell on represents four categories of hearers' hearts, four different reactions to the Word of God: the hard heart, the shallow heart, the crowded heart, and the fruitful heart. The advance of the kingdom, the spiritual life, does not occur instantly, but over time. There is one common view that has trouble with the idea that Jesus did something so that people could not understand the truth. Where is the parable located in Mark's Gospel? The human heart is like receptive soil to the seed of the Word of God. There is no doubt that this can be done, for anything Jesus said would have eternal truth behind it and in it. There were rocky places where the limestone bedrock was just beneath the topsoil, or where the rocks had worked through, and the seed could not take root because of the rocks. In other words, it can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, everything in the story represents something else. They all work together to capture the reader and draw him into the story as a participant. And he said, “With what can we compare the kingdom of God, or what parable shall we use for it? The thorn bushes choke the message of God. The hard ground “by the way side” prevents the seed from sprouting at all, and the seed becomes nothing more than bird food. They may not have understood everything Jesus did, but they trusted Him as their King. 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